General
Preferred name
L-tartaric acid
Synonyms
(2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid ()
(2R,3R)-(+)-Tartaric acid ()
L(+)-Tartaric acid ()
tartaric acid ()
DL-Tartaric acid ()
TARTRATE ()
L-(+)-Tartaric acid ()
2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid ()
Threaric acid ()
Racemic acid ()
Uvic acid ()
Paratartaric acid ()
Winestone ()
E 334 ()
FEMA NO. 3044 ()
E-334 ()
NSC-62778 ()
INS-334 ()
Tartaric Acid ()
INS NO.334 ()
P&D ID
PD073856
CAS
87-69-4
1336-18-1
133-37-9
Tags
natural product
drug
available
Approved by
FDA
First approval
1985
Drug Status
experimental
investigational
approved
Max Phase
Phase 2
Structure
Probe scores
P&D probe-likeness score
[[ v.score ]]%
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
TOXICITY Routes of Entry: Inhalation. Ingestion.; ; Toxicity to Animals:; Lowest Published Lethal Dose:; LDL [Rat - Route: oral; Dose: 7500 mg/kg; LDL [Rabbit] - Route: Oral; Dose: 5000 mg/kg; LDL [Dog] - Rout: Oral; Dose: 5000 mg/kg; Lethal Dose/Conc 50% kill:; LD50 [Mouse] - Route: Intravenous; Dose: 485 mg/kg; ; Other Toxic Effects on Humans:; Acute Potential Health Effects:; Skin: Causes skin irritation; Eyes: Causes eye irritation; Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation; Ingestion: Causes gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May affect kidneys (kidney; damage), blood, and behavior (convulsions, somnolence), and respiration.; Chronic Potential Health Effects:; Ingestion: Repeated or prolonged ingestion may cause lesions of the mouth, gastric ulcers, gastrointestinal; hyperacidity, and symptoms similar to those of metal fume fever - flu-like condition with fever, chills, sweats,; nausea, vomiting, muscle aches, pains, and weakness.; Skin: Repeated or prolonged skin contact may cause skin ulcerations or lesions.;
PHARMACODYNAMICS Tartaric acid is used to generate carbon dioxide through interaction with sodium bicarbonate following oral administration. Carbon dioxide extends the stomach and provides a negative contrast medium during double contrast radiography. In high doses, this agent acts as a muscle toxin by inhibiting the production of malic acid, which could cause paralysis and maybe death.;
Compound Sets
9
ChEMBL Drugs
Drug Repurposing Hub
DrugBank
DrugCentral
DrugCentral Approved Drugs
MedChem Express Bioactive Compound Library
ReFrame library
Selleckchem Bioactive Compound Library
TargetMol Bioactive Compound Library
External IDs
40
Properties
(calculated by RDKit )
Molecular Weight
150.02
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
4
Hydrogen Bond Donors
4
Rotatable Bonds
3
Ring Count
0
Aromatic Ring Count
0
cLogP
-2.12
TPSA
115.06
Fraction CSP3
0.5
Chiral centers
2.0
Largest ring
0.0
QED
0.37
Structural alerts
0
No structural alerts detected
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Pathway
oxidation-reduction
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Target
antioxidant
Endogenous Metabolite
MOA
Antioxidant
Source data