General
Preferred name
GLIOTOXIN
Synonyms
Aspergillin ()
Gliotoxin-13C13 ()
P&D ID
PD047629
CAS
67-99-2
Tags
available
drug candidate
nuisance
Probe control
Probe control not defined
Orthogonal probes
0
No orthogonal probes found
Similar probes
0
No structurally similar probes found
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
DESCRIPTION
Gliotoxin is a secondary metabolite, the most abundant mycotoxin secreted by A. fumigatus, inhibits the phagocytosis of macrophages and the immune functions of other immune cells [1]. Gliotoxin inhibits inducible NF-¦ÊB activity by preventing I¦ÊB degradation, which consequently induces host-cell apoptosis[2]. Gliotoxin activates PKA and increases intracellular cAMP concentration; modulates actin cytoskeleton rearrangement to facilitate A. fumigatus internalization into lung epithelial cells[3]. Gliotoxin is a potent NOTCH2 transactivation inhibitor, can effectively induce apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells[4].
[[ p.pathway_name ]]
[[ compound.targets[tid].gene_name ]]
Cell lines
14
Organisms
4
Compound Sets
8
DrugMAP
Mcule NIBR MoA Box Subset
MedChem Express Bioactive Compound Library
Novartis Chemogenetic Library (NIBR MoA Box)
Nuisance compounds in cellular assays
Reference compounds for characterizing cellular injury in high-content cellular morphology assays
ZINC Tool Compounds
[[ a.name ]]
[[ ligand_id ]]
free of charge
External IDs
38
Molecular Weight
326.04
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
6
Hydrogen Bond Donors
2
Rotatable Bonds
1
Ring Count
5
Aromatic Ring Count
0
cLogP
-0.3
TPSA
81.08
Fraction CSP3
0.54
Chiral centers
4.0
Largest ring
6.0
QED
0.64
Structural alerts
1
Nonspecific/NOS
Nuisance compounds
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Target
NF-¦ÊB
antibiotic
Apoptosis
Bacterial
Fungal
NF-κB
PKA
Pathway
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
Anti-infection
Stem Cell/Wnt
TGF-beta/Smad
Member status
member
MOA
NF-kappaB (NFKB) Activation Inhibitors
Cellular injury category
Miscellaneous
Source data

