General
Preferred name
GLIOTOXIN
Synonyms
Aspergillin ()
Gliotoxin-13C13 ()
P&D ID
PD047629
CAS
67-99-2
Tags
available
drug candidate
nuisance
Structure
Probe scores
P&D probe-likeness score
[[ v.score ]]%
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
DESCRIPTION Gliotoxin is a secondary metabolite, the most abundant mycotoxin secreted by A. fumigatus, inhibits the phagocytosis of macrophages and the immune functions of other immune cells [1]. Gliotoxin inhibits inducible NF-¦ÊB activity by preventing I¦ÊB degradation, which consequently induces host-cell apoptosis[2]. Gliotoxin activates PKA and increases intracellular cAMP concentration; modulates actin cytoskeleton rearrangement to facilitate A. fumigatus internalization into lung epithelial cells[3]. Gliotoxin is a potent NOTCH2 transactivation inhibitor, can effectively induce apoptosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells[4].
Cell lines
14
Organisms
4
Compound Sets
8
Cayman Chemical Bioactives
DrugMAP
Mcule NIBR MoA Box Subset
MedChem Express Bioactive Compound Library
Novartis Chemogenetic Library (NIBR MoA Box)
Nuisance compounds in cellular assays
Reference compounds for characterizing cellular injury in high-content cellular morphology assays
ZINC Tool Compounds
External IDs
38
Properties
(calculated by RDKit )
Molecular Weight
326.04
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
6
Hydrogen Bond Donors
2
Rotatable Bonds
1
Ring Count
5
Aromatic Ring Count
0
cLogP
-0.3
TPSA
81.08
Fraction CSP3
0.54
Chiral centers
4.0
Largest ring
6.0
QED
0.64
Structural alerts
1
Nonspecific/NOS
Nuisance compounds
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Target
NF-¦ÊB
antibiotic
Apoptosis
Bacterial
Fungal
NF-κB
PKA
Pathway
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
Anti-infection
Stem Cell/Wnt
TGF-beta/Smad
Member status
member
MOA
NF-kappaB (NFKB) Activation Inhibitors
Cellular injury category
Miscellaneous
Source data