General
Preferred name
GRAZOPREVIR
Synonyms
MK-5172 (sodium salt) ()
Grazoprevir sodium salt ()
MK-5172 ()
GRAZOPREVIR ANHYDROUS ()
Grazoprevir potassium salt ()
Grazoprevir hydrate ()
MK-5172 (potassium salt) ()
MK-5172 (hydrate) ()
MK5172 ()
MK-5172 sodium salt ()
MK-5172 potassium salt ()
Grazoprevir monohydrate ()
MK-5172 MONOHYDRATE ()
MK-5172 ANHYDROUS ()
P&D ID
PD016328
CAS
1350514-68-9
1206524-86-8
1350462-55-3
1425038-27-2
Tags
drug candidate
natural product
drug
available
Approved by
FDA
First approval
2016
Drug Status
investigational
approved
Max Phase
Phase 4
Phase 3
Structure
Probe scores
P&D probe-likeness score
[[ v.score ]]%
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
METABOLISM Grazoprevir is partially eliminated by oxidative metabolism meditated by CYP3A [FDA Label]. No circulating metabolites of have been detected in human plasma.;
DESCRIPTION Grazoprevir (MK-5172) is an HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor class antiviral drug . In vitro evidence of activity against SARS-CoV-2 helicase and papain-like protease (PLpro) . (GtoPdb)
DESCRIPTION In biochemical assays, MK-5172 was effective against a panel of major genotypes and variants engineered with common resistant mutations observed in clinical studies with other NS3/4a protease inhibitors. In the replicon assay, MK-5172 demonstrated subnanomolar to low-nanomolar EC50s against genotypes 1a, 1b, and 2a.
In rats, MK-5172 showed a plasma clearance of 28 ml/min/kg and plasma half-life of 1.4 hr. When dosed p.o. at 5 mg/kg, the plasma exposure of MK-5172 was good with an AUC of 0.7 uM.hr. The liver exposure of the compound was quite good (23 uM at 4 hr), and MK-5172 remained in liver 24 hr after a single p.o. 5 mg/kg dose. At 24 hr, the liver concentration of MK-5172 was 0.2 uM, which was over 25-fold higher than the IC50 in the replicon assay with 50% NHS. When dosed to dogs, MK-5172 showed low clearance of 5 ml/min/kg and a 3 hr half-life after i.v. 2 mg/kg dosing and had good plasma exposure (AUC=0.4 uM.hr) after a p.o. 1 mg/kg dose. (BOC Sciences Bioactive Compounds)
DESCRIPTION In biochemical assays, MK-5172 was effective against a panel of major genotypes and variants engineered with common resistant mutations observed in clinical studies with other NS3/4a protease inhibitors. In the replicon assay, MK-5172 demonstrated subnanomolar to low-nanomolar EC50s against genotypes 1a, 1b, and 2a.
In rats, MK-5172 showed a plasma clearance of 28 ml/min/kg and plasma half-life of 1.4 hr. When dosed p.o. at 5 mg/kg, the plasma exposure of MK-5172 was good with an AUC of 0.7 uM.hr. The liver exposure of the compound was quite good (23 uM at 4 hr), and MK-5172 remained in liver 24 hr after a single p.o. 5 mg/kg dose. At 24 hr, the liver concentration of MK-5172 was 0.2 uM, which was over 25-fold higher than the IC50 in the replicon assay with 50% NHS. When dosed to dogs, MK-5172 showed low clearance of 5 ml/min/kg and a 3 hr half-life after i.v. 2 mg/kg dosing and had good plasma exposure (AUC=0.4 uM.hr) after a p.o. 1 mg/kg dose. (BOC Sciences Bioactive Compounds)
Cell lines
0
Organisms
1
Compound Sets
16
AdooQ Bioactive Compound Library
ChEMBL Approved Drugs
Drug Repurposing Hub
DrugBank
DrugBank Approved Drugs
DrugCentral
DrugCentral Approved Drugs
EU-OPENSCREEN Bioactive Compound Library
Guide to Pharmacology
MedChem Express Bioactive Compound Library
NCATS Inxight Approved Drugs
ReFrame library
Selleckchem Bioactive Compound Library
TargetMol Bioactive Compound Library
External IDs
49
Properties
(calculated by RDKit )
Molecular Weight
766.34
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
11
Hydrogen Bond Donors
3
Rotatable Bonds
7
Ring Count
7
Aromatic Ring Count
2
cLogP
3.3
TPSA
195.22
Fraction CSP3
0.63
Chiral centers
8.0
Largest ring
18.0
QED
0.35
Structural alerts
0
No structural alerts detected
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Target
HCV Protease
HCV
NS3/4a protease
GT1a
GT1b
SARS-CoV
Pathway
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Anti-infection
Immunology/Inflammation
Microbiology&virology
Proteases/Proteasome
MOA
Antiviral inhibitor
HCV inhibitor
Indication
hepatitis C
Solubility
In vitro:<br/>10 mM in DMSO
In Vitro:<br/>DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL(124.23 mM)<br/>In Vivo:<br/>1.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 40%PEG300 >> 5%Tween-80 >> 45% saline<br/>Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.11 mM)
Clear solution<br/>2.Add each solvent one by one:10% DMSO >> 90%corn oil<br/>Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.11 mM)
Clear solution
Source data