General
Preferred name
Zimelidine
Synonyms
ZIMELDINE ()
ZIMELIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE ()
ZIMELDINE HYDROCHLORIDE ()
Normud ()
Cis-zimelidine ()
Zelmid ()
H 102/09 HYDROCHLORIDE ()
Zimeldine hcl ()
Zimelidine hydrochloride ()
P&D ID
PD013694
CAS
56775-88-3
60525-15-7
61129-30-4
Tags
natural product
drug
available
Drug Status
approved
withdrawn
Drug indication
Major depressive disorder
Depression
Antidepressant
Max Phase
Phase 4
Structure
Probe scores
P&D probe-likeness score
[[ v.score ]]%
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
PHARMACODYNAMICS Zimelidine was the first marketed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant. It is a pyridylallylamine, structurally different from other antidepressants.
MOA The antidepressant actions of zimelidine are presumed to be linked to its inhibition of CNS neuronal uptake of serotonin. Zimelidine blocks the reuptake of serotonin at the serotonin reuptake pump of the neuronal membrane, enhancing the actions of serotonin on 5HT1A autoreceptors. SSRIs bind with significantly less affinity to histamine, acetylcholine, and norepinephrine receptors than tricyclic antidepressant drugs.
INDICATION For the treatment of depression.
HALF-LIFE 8.4 +/- 2.0 hours for the parent compound and 19.4 +/- 3.6 hours for norzimelidine.
DESCRIPTION Serotonin reuptake inhibitor; antidepressant (LOPAC library)
DESCRIPTION Selective 5-HT uptake inhibitor (Tocriscreen Total)
Cell lines
0
Organisms
3
Compound Sets
15
ChEMBL Approved Drugs
Drug Repurposing Hub
DrugBank
DrugBank Approved Drugs
DrugCentral
DrugCentral Approved Drugs
DrugMAP
LOPAC library
NPC Screening Collection
Other bioactive compounds
ReFrame library
Tocriscreen Total
Withdrawn 2.0
ZINC Tool Compounds
External IDs
47
Properties
(calculated by RDKit )
Molecular Weight
316.06
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
2
Hydrogen Bond Donors
0
Rotatable Bonds
4
Ring Count
2
Aromatic Ring Count
2
cLogP
3.84
TPSA
16.13
Fraction CSP3
0.19
Chiral centers
0.0
Largest ring
6.0
QED
0.85
Structural alerts
0
No structural alerts detected
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Selectivity
Reuptake
Target
MAOA, MAOB, SLC6A4
MOA
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)
ATC
N06AB02
Toxicity type
neurological, dermatological
Source data