General
Preferred name
phenylalanine
Synonyms
(S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid ()
L-phenylalanine ()
3-Phenyl-L-alanine ()
NSC-79477 ()
FEMA NO. 3585 ()
Laevo-phenyl alanine ()
L-Phenylalanine ()
Phenylalanine ()
L-Phenylalanine-13C6 ()
P&D ID
PD010232
CAS
17585-69-2
63-91-2
10549-09-4
180268-82-0
Tags
natural product
drug
available
Approved by
FDA
Drug Status
nutraceutical
investigational
approved
Drug indication
Malnutrition
Amino Acid
Max Phase
Phase 3
Probe control
Probe control not defined
Orthogonal probes
0
No orthogonal probes found
Similar probes
0
No structurally similar probes found
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
MOA
The supposed antidepressant effects of L-phenylalanine may be due to its role as a precursor in the synthesis of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine. Elevated brain norepinephrine and dopamine levels are thought to be associated with antidepressant effects.
The mechanism of L-phenylalanine's possible antivitiligo activity is not well understood. It is thought that L-phenylalanine may stimulate the production of melanin in the affected skin
The mechanism of L-phenylalanine's possible antivitiligo activity is not well understood. It is thought that L-phenylalanine may stimulate the production of melanin in the affected skin
[[ p.pathway_name ]]
[[ compound.targets[tid].gene_name ]]
Compound Sets
18
ChEMBL Drugs
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2017/18
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2019/20
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2021/22
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2023/24
DrugBank
DrugBank Approved Drugs
DrugCentral
DrugCentral Approved Drugs
DrugMAP
DrugMAP Approved Drugs
Enamine BioReference Compounds
Guide to Pharmacology
MedChem Express Bioactive Compound Library
NPC Screening Collection
TargetMol Bioactive Compound Library
The Spectrum Collection
[[ a.name ]]
[[ ligand_id ]]
free of charge
External IDs
73
Properties
(calculated by RDKit )
Molecular Weight
165.08
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
2
Hydrogen Bond Donors
2
Rotatable Bonds
3
Ring Count
1
Aromatic Ring Count
1
cLogP
0.64
TPSA
63.32
Fraction CSP3
0.22
Chiral centers
1.0
Largest ring
6.0
QED
0.69
Structural alerts
0
No structural alerts detected
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Pathway
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Neuronal Signaling
Target
??2?? calcium channels
Calcium Channel
Endogenous Metabolite
iGluR
Therapeutic Class
Dietary supplement
Source data