General
Preferred name
ENTACAPONE
Synonyms
Entacapone (sodium salt) ()
OR-611 ()
Entacapone sodium salt ()
Entacapone orion ()
Comtan ()
Entacapone teva ()
Comtess ()
Entacapone-d10 ()
P&D ID
PD009994
CAS
130929-57-6
116314-67-1
1047659-02-8
1185241-19-3
Tags
available
drug
Approved by
EMA
FDA
First approval
1999
Drug Status
investigational
approved
Drug indication
Parkinson disease
Antidyskinetic
Max Phase
Phase 4
Structure
Probe scores
P&D probe-likeness score
[[ v.score ]]%
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
DESCRIPTION Entacapone inhibits catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT). (GtoPdb)
PHARMACODYNAMICS Entacapone is structurally and pharmacologically related to tolcapone, but unlike tolcapone, is not associated with hepatotoxicity. Entacapone is used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa therapy. Entacapone selectively and reversiblly inhibits catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). In mammals, COMT is distributed throughout various organs with the highest activities in the liver and kidney. COMT also occurs in the heart, lung, smooth and skeletal muscles, intestinal tract, reproductive organs, various glands, adipose tissue, skin, blood cells and neuronal tissues, especially in glial cells. COMT catalyzes the transfer of the methyl group of S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the phenolic group of substrates that contain a catechol structure. Physiological substrates of COMT include dopa, catecholamines (dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine) and their hydroxylated metabolites. The function of COMT is the elimination of biologically active catechols and some other hydroxylated metabolites. COMT is responsible for the elimination of biologically active catechols and some other hydroxylated metabolites. In the presence of a decarboxylase inhibitor, COMT becomes the major metabolizing enzyme for levodopa, catalyzing the it to 3-methoxy-4-hydroxy-L-phenylalanine (3-OMD) in the brain and periphery.
DESCRIPTION Selective inhibitor of integrin alpha2beta1 (Tocris Bioactive Compound Library)
DESCRIPTION Entacapone is a specific, potent catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) inhibitor with IC50 of 151 nM for PD treatment. (BOC Sciences Bioactive Compounds)
Compound Sets
29
Axon Medchem Screening Library
Cayman Chemical Bioactives
CeMM library of unique drugs (CLOUD)
ChEMBL Approved Drugs
ChEMBL Drugs
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2017/18
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2019/20
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2021/22
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2023/24
Drug Repurposing Hub
DrugBank
DrugBank Approved Drugs
DrugCentral
DrugCentral Approved Drugs
DrugMAP
DrugMAP Approved Drugs
Enamine BioReference Compounds
EU-OPENSCREEN Bioactive Compound Library
Guide to Pharmacology
Mcule NIBR MoA Box Subset
MedChem Express Bioactive Compound Library
Novartis Chemogenetic Library (NIBR MoA Box)
Prestwick Chemical Library
ReFrame library
Selleckchem Bioactive Compound Library
TargetMol Bioactive Compound Library
The Spectrum Collection
Tocris Bioactive Compound Library
External IDs
42
Properties
(calculated by RDKit )
Molecular Weight
305.1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
6
Hydrogen Bond Donors
2
Rotatable Bonds
5
Ring Count
1
Aromatic Ring Count
1
cLogP
1.78
TPSA
127.7
Fraction CSP3
0.29
Chiral centers
0.0
Largest ring
6.0
QED
0.28
Structural alerts
0
No structural alerts detected
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
MOA
catechol O-methyltransferase inhibitor
Inhibitor
COMT Inhibitors
catechol O methyltransferase inhibitor
Target
COMT
Catechol O-methyltransferase
COMT inhibitor
COMT,Histone Methyltransferase
Pathway
Neuronal Signaling
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Metabolism
Primary Target
Catechol O-Methyltransferase
Member status
member
Indication
Parkinson's Disease
Therapeutic Class
Antiparkinson Agents
Source data