General
Preferred name
PHENELZINE
Synonyms
PHENELZINE SULFATE ()
Phenelzine Dihydrochloride ()
NSC-170957 ()
Nardil ()
Phenelzine sulphate ()
Phenelzine acid sulfate ()
Phenelzine (sulfate) ()
Phenelzine-d5 (sulfate) ()
P&D ID
PD002918
CAS
156-51-4
51-71-8
16904-30-6
14847-47-3
1219798-40-9
Tags
natural product
drug
available
Approved by
FDA
First approval
1961
Drug Status
approved
Drug indication
Depression
Skin imperfections
Antidepressant
Max Phase
Phase 4
Structure
Probe scores
P&D probe-likeness score
[[ v.score ]]%
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
DESCRIPTION Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). (GtoPdb)
INDICATION Phenelzine is indicated for the treatment of nonendogenous, neurotic or atypical depression for patients that do not tolerate other forms of therapy.[L1356] ; ; Atypical depression has a high prevalence rate, starts in early life, tends to last longer, is more likely to occur in people with bipolar disorder, has a high comorbidity with anxiety disorder and carries more risk of suicidal behavior. It is important to specify the atypical feature to predict the clinical course of depression and hence generate the best treatment and service. The featuring symptoms of the atypical feature include mood reactivity, two or more of this symptoms: 1) increased appetite, 2) increased sleep, 3) leaden paralysis and 4) interpersonal rejection sensitivity and should not have melancholic or catatonic features of depression.[A31917]; ; Neurotic depression is a depression of an emotionally unstable person. It is a secondary condition to major personality disorder, neuroses and drug use disorders. Likewise, a primary depression with a family history of depression spectrum disease would fit in this category.[A31922]; ; A nonendogenous depression is characterized by a disturbance in mood and general outlook. The physical symptoms tend to be less severe and it often occurs in response to stressful life events that keep occurring over a large period of time generating a continuous stress in the daily living.[A31924]
DESCRIPTION Non-selective MAO-A/B inhibitor (LOPAC library)
Cell lines
0
Organisms
1
Compound Sets
32
Cayman Chemical Bioactives
ChEMBL Approved Drugs
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2017/18
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2019/20
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2021/22
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2023/24
Drug Repurposing Hub
DrugBank
DrugBank Approved Drugs
DrugCentral
DrugCentral Approved Drugs
DrugMAP
DrugMAP Approved Drugs
DrugMatrix
Enamine BioReference Compounds
EU-OPENSCREEN Bioactive Compound Library
Guide to Pharmacology
Ki Database
LOPAC library
LSP-MoA library (Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology)
Mcule NIBR MoA Box Subset
NCATS Inxight Approved Drugs
NIH Clinical Collections (NCC)
Novartis Chemogenetic Library (NIBR MoA Box)
NPC Screening Collection
Prestwick Chemical Library
ReFrame library
Selleckchem Bioactive Compound Library
TargetMol Bioactive Compound Library
The Spectrum Collection
ZINC Tool Compounds
External IDs
69
Properties
(calculated by RDKit )
Molecular Weight
136.1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
2
Hydrogen Bond Donors
2
Rotatable Bonds
3
Ring Count
1
Aromatic Ring Count
1
cLogP
0.69
TPSA
38.05
Fraction CSP3
0.25
Chiral centers
0.0
Largest ring
6.0
QED
0.47
Structural alerts
0
No structural alerts detected
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Selectivity
MAO-A/B
Target
Monoamine Oxidase
ABAT, AOC3, GAD2, GPT, GPT2, MAOA, MAOB, SLC6A2, SLC6A3, SLC6A4
MAO
Pathway
Neuronal Signaling
Neuroscience
Member status
member
MOA
MAO Inhibitors
monoamine oxidase inhibitor
Indication
depression
Therapeutic Class
Antidepressants
Source data